Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.
balsam fir
Data Source
Last revised by:
USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team |
Curated and maintained by:
USDA NRCS National Plant Data Center
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Data Documentation
Documentation |
State |
Type |
1999. University of Minnesota Herbarium: Vascular plant collection (http://www.wildflowers.umn.edu) |
MN |
Literature |
Atwood, J.T., et al. 1973. Check list of Vermont plants. Vermont Botanical and Bird Club |
VT |
Literature |
Braun, E.L. 1961. The woody plants of Ohio. Ohio State University Press, Columbus |
OH |
Literature |
Brouillet, L., F. Coursol, and M. Favreau. 2006. VASCAN, the Database of Vascular Plants of Canada. Herbier Marie-Victorin, Institut de recherche en biologie végétale, Université de Montréal |
AB, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS, ON, PE, QC, SB, SK |
Literature |
Brown, R.G., and M.L. Brown. 1972. Woody plants of Maryland. Port City Press, Inc., Baltimore |
MD |
Literature |
Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection. 1998. Endangered, threatened and special concern plants (http://www.ct.gov/dep/cwp/view.asp?a=2702&q=323482&depNav_GID=1628, 20 October 2002). State of Connecticut, Connecticut |
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Literature |
Cullina, M.D., B. Connolly, B. Sorrie, and P. Somers. 2011. The vascular plants of Massachusetts: A county checklist, first revision. Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program, Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, Westborough |
MA |
Literature |
Dowhan, J.J. 1979. Preliminary checklist of the vascular flora of Connecticut (growing without cultivation). State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut, Natural Resources Center, Department of Environmental Protection. Hartford |
CT |
Literature |
Eilers, L.J., and D.M. Roosa. 1991. The vascular plants of Iowa. University of Iowa Press, Iowa City |
IA |
Literature |
George, G.G. 1992. A synonymized checklist of the plants found growing in Rhode Island. Rhode Island Wild Plant Society |
RI |
Literature |
Glenn, S.D. (ed.). 2013. New York Metropolitan Flora database. New York Metropolitan Flora Project, Brooklyn Botanic Garden, New York |
NJ |
Literature |
Goldman, D.H. 1996. A preliminary vascular flora of the French Creek drainage of Western New York State. New York Flora Association Newsletter 7 (2): 3-12 |
NY |
Literature |
Harvill, A.M., C.E. Stevens, and D.M.E. Ware. 1977. Atlas of the Virginia flora, Part I. Pteridophytes through monocotyledons. Virginia Botanical Associates, Farmville |
VA |
Literature |
Liu, T.-S. 1971. A monograph of the genus Abies. Department of Forestry, College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei |
WV |
Literature |
Magee, D. Flora of New England. Unpublished and undated |
CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT |
Literature |
Maryland Wildlife and Heritage Service. 2010. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis, MD |
MD |
Literature |
Massey, A.B. 1961. Virginia Flora. Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Technical Bulletin 155. Blacksburg, VA |
VA |
Literature |
Mitchell, R.S. (ed.). 1986. A checklist of New York State plants. Contributions of a Flora of New York State, Checklist III. New York State Bulletin No. 458. New York State Museum, Albany |
NY |
Literature |
New York Flora Association. 1990. Preliminary vouchered atlas of New York State flora, ed. 1. New York State Museum Institute, Albany |
NY |
Literature |
Ownbey, G.B., and T. Morley. 1991. Vascular plants of Minnesota: A checklist and atlas. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis |
MN |
Literature |
Reed, R. 1987. Wisconsin vascular plants. Unpublished |
WI |
Literature |
Rhoads, A.F., and W.M. Klein, Jr. 1993. The vascular flora of Pennsylvania. Annotated checklist and atlas. American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia |
PA |
Literature |
Richards, C.D., F. Hyland, and L.M. Eastman. 1983. Revised check-list of the vascular plants of Maine. Bulletin of the Josselyn Botanical Society, No. 11 |
ME |
Literature |
Seymour, F.C. 1969. The flora of New England. Charles E. Tuttle Company, Rutland |
NH |
Literature |
Sorrie, B.A. 1992. County checklist of Massachusetts plants. Unpublished |
MA |
Literature |
Strausbaugh, P.D., and E.L. Core. 1977. Flora of West Virginia, 2nd ed., 4 vols. West Virginia Bulletin, Morgantown |
WV |
Literature |
Voss, E.G. 1985. Michigan flora. Cranbrook Institute of Science, Bloomfield Hills |
MI |
Literature |
West Virginia county level data |
WV |
Literature |
Wherry, E.T., J.M. Fogg, and H.A. Wahl. 1979. Atlas of the flora of Pennsylvania. Morris Arboretum, Philadelphia |
PA |
Literature |
Wisconsin vascular plants (http://www.botany.wisc.edu/herbarium). Wisconsin State Herbarium: University of Wisconsin - Madison |
WI |
Literature |
Yatskievych, Kay. Personal communication |
IN |
Literature |
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