| Documentation |
State |
Type |
| 1980. Castanea. |
AL |
Literature |
| 1982. Aquatic Botany. |
IA |
Literature |
| 1984. American Journal of Botany. |
DC, DE, NC |
Literature |
| 1986. Desert Plants. |
AZ |
Literature |
| 1996. Aquatic Exotics News. |
CT |
Literature |
| 2000. CalFlora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. The CalFlora Database, Berkeley. |
CA |
Literature |
| Assorted authors. 200_. State noxious weed lists for 46 states. State agriculture or natural resource departments. |
|
Literature |
| Brown, M.L., and R.G. Brown. 1984. Herbaceous plants of Maryland. Port City Press, Inc., Baltimore. |
MD |
Literature |
| Bureau of Aquatic Plant Management. Aquatic plant importation, transportation, non-nursery cultivation, possession and collection (20 October 2003). Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Florida. |
|
Literature |
| Bureau of Farm Products & Plant Industries. Massachusetts prohibited plant list (23 January 2006). Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources, Massachusetts. |
|
Literature |
| Bureau of Plant Industry. Regulation of noxious weeds (24 May 2006). State of Mississippi, Mississippi. |
|
Literature |
| California Department of Food and Agriculture. Pest ratings of noxious weed species and noxious weed seed (20 October 2003). California Department of Food and Agriculture, California. |
|
Literature |
| California Department of Food and Agriculture. Plant quarantine manual, California plant quarantine policy - weeds (20 October 2003). California Department of Food and Agriculture, California. |
|
Literature |
| California Invasive Plant Council. California Invasive Plant Inventory. Cal-IPC Publication 2006-02 (1 February 2007). California Invasive Plant Council, Berkeley, California. |
|
Literature |
| Chester, E.W., B.E. Wofford, R. Kral, H.R. DeSelm, and A.M. Evans. 1993. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. 2 vols. Center for Field Biology Miscellaneous Publication No. 9/13. Austin Peay State University, Clarksville. |
TN |
Literature |
| Chester, E.W., B.E. Wofford, R. Kral, H.R. DeSelm, and A.M. Evans. 1993. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. Vol. 1. Miscellaneous Publication No. 9. Austin Peay State University, Clarksville. |
TN |
Literature |
| Connecticut Invasive Plants Council. Connecticut invasive plant list (20 April 2005). Connecticut Invasive Plants Council, Connecticut. |
|
Literature |
| Damrel, D., D.J. Pinkava, and L.R. Landrum. The Phoenix flora. |
AZ |
Literature |
| Division of Plant Industry. Summary of plant protection regulations (20 October 2003). Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries, Alabama. |
|
Literature |
| Duncan, W.H., and J.T. Kartesz. 1981. Vascular flora of Georgia. University of Georgia Press, Athens. |
GA |
Literature |
| Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. Invasive plant list (19 October 1999). Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, Florida. |
|
Literature |
| Food and Agriculture Code. Hydrilla, Section 6048-6049 (20 October 2003). State of California, California. |
|
Literature |
| Hahnel, Karen A. 4 November 2002. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
ME |
Observation |
| Harvill, A.M., C.E. Stevens, and D.M.E. Ware. 1977. Atlas of the Virginia flora, Part I. Pteridophytes through monocotyledons. Virginia Botanical Associates, Farmville. |
VA |
Literature |
| Hatch, S.L., K.N. Gandhi, and L.E. Brown. 1990. Checklist of the vascular plants of Texas (MP-1655). Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, College Station. |
TX |
Literature |
| Haynes, R. 1990. A database of the Alabama flora. Unpublished. |
AL |
Literature |
| Hickman, J.C. (ed.). 1993. The Jepson manual. University of California Press, Berkeley. |
CA |
Literature |
| Jones, S.B., and N. Coile. 1988. The distribution of the vascular flora of Georgia. Herbarium, Department of Botany, Athens. |
GA |
Literature |
| McDaniels, Sidney. Personal communication. |
MS |
Literature |
| Nevada Administrative Code. Control of insects, pests, and noxious weeds (20 October 2003). State of Nevada, Nevada. |
|
Literature |
| North Carolina Department of Agriculture. Regulations for state noxious weeds (20 October 2003). North Carolina Department of Agriculture, North Carolina. |
|
Literature |
| O'Kennon, Bob (BRIT). Specimen at Botanical Research Institute of Texas, Fort Worth, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| Office of the Director/Secretary. New Mexico noxious weed list (20 October 2003). New Mexico Department of Agriculture, New Mexico. |
|
Literature |
| Old, Richard. Personal communication. |
WA |
Literature |
| Oregon Administrative Rules. Quarantine; noxious weeds, Chapter 603-52-1200 (24 May 2006). State of Oregon, Oregon. |
|
Literature |
| Oregon Department of Agriculture. Noxious weed policy and classification system (24 May 2006). Oregon Department of Agriculture, Oregon. |
|
Literature |
| Plant Industry Division. Rules pertaining to the administration and enforcement of the Colorado Noxious Weed Act (23 January 2006). Colorado Department of Agriculture, Colorado. |
|
Literature |
| Plant Services Division. Prohibited, regulated and restricted noxious weeds (1 May 2006). Arizona Department of Agriculture, Arizona. |
|
Literature |
| Public Laws of Maine. An act to prevent the spread of invasive aquatic plants (20 October 2003). State of Maine, Maine. |
|
Literature |
| Rayner, D.E., C. Aulbach-Smith., et al. South Carolina plant atlas. |
SC |
Literature |
| Rhoads, A.F., T.A. Block, and A. Anisko. 2000. The plants of Pennsylvania: An illustrated manual. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. |
PA |
Literature |
| South Carolina Aquatic Nuisance Species Program. Illegal aquatic plants in South Carolina (20 October 2003). South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, South Carolina. |
|
Literature |
| Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council. Invasive exotic pest plants in Tennessee (19 October 1999). Research Committee of the Tennessee Exotic Pest Plant Council, Tennessee. |
|
Literature |
| Specimen Management System for California Herbaria (SMASCH). |
CA |
Literature |
| State Crop Pest Commission. Designation of plant pests (24 May 2006). State of South Carolina, South Carolina. |
|
Literature |
| TEX. Specimen at University of Texas, Austin, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| Texas Administrative Code. Quarantines and noxious plants, Chapter 19 (24 May 2006). State of Texas, Texas. |
|
Literature |
| Thomas, R.D., and C.M. Allen. 1993. Atlas of the vascular flora of Louisiana, vols. 1-3. Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Natural Heritage Program, Baton Rouge. |
LA |
Literature |
| Thomas, R.D., and C.M. Allen. 1997. Atlas of the vascular flora of Louisiana, vols. 1-3 (Plus updates). Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Natural Heritage Program, Baton Rouge. |
LA |
Literature |
| Thomas, W.E., & R.H. Maxwell. 2009. Distribution records of southern Indiana vascular plants III. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 118: 31-38. |
IN |
Literature |
| U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1988. National list of vascular plant species that occur in wetlands. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Biological Report 88 (26.9). |
|
Literature |
| USDA, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ). Federal noxious weed list (1 February 2012). USDA, APHIS, PPQ, Washington, DC. |
|
Literature |
| Vermont Department of Agriculture, Food and Markets. Quarantine #3 - noxious weeds (20 October 2003). Vermont Department of Agriculture, Food and Markets, Vermont. |
|
Literature |
| WTU. Specimen at University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| Washington Administrative Code. Noxious weed control, Chapter 16-752 (24 May 2006). State of Washington, Washington. |
|
Literature |
| Washington Administrative Code. State noxious weed list and schedule of monetary penalties, Chapter 16-750 (24 May 2006). State of Washington, Washington. |
|
Literature |
| Wieland, R.G. 2004. County records of Mississippi collections (#5501-9869, 9/12/89 to 1/23/04) deposited at Mississippi Museum of Natural Science Herbarium (MMNS). Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks, Jackson. |
MS |
Literature |
| Wilken, Dieter. Personal communication. |
CA |
Literature |
| Wunderlin, R.P., B.F. Hansen, and E.L. Bridges. 1996. Atlas of Florida vascular plants. |
FL |
Literature |
| Wunderlin, R.P., and B.F. Hansen. 2002. Atlas of Florida vascular plants. University of South Florida, Tampa. |
FL |
Literature |
Printer-Friendly
